Choux Pastry Recipe : How to Make Perfect Cream Puffs

Golden-brown cream puffs (Windbeutel) filled with whipped cream and strawberry jam on a white platter, decorated with purple flowers — classic choux pastry recipe.

This Choux Pastry Recipe proves that making bakery-style treats at home is easier than you might think. With just a handful of simple ingredients, you can whip up perfectly golden shells that rise into light, airy creations. From classic cream puffs and profiteroles to elegant éclairs, choux pastry is the foundation of so many irresistible desserts.

Best of all, it’s wonderfully versatile, giving you endless options for fillings and decorations.

This choux pastry recipe is your master guide for making cream puffs, éclairs, Windbeutel, and other classic choux desserts.

Why You’ll Love This Choux Pastry Recipe

First of all, this recipe is reliable and works every time when you follow the steps.

In addition, choux pastry is incredibly versatile, whether you want to serve cream puffs (Windbeutel) filled with jam and cream or Eclairs filled with pastry cream and dipped in chocolate. You can even use the dough to make churros, showing just how flexible this recipe can be.

Furthermore, choux pastry is light yet strong enough to hold generous fillings, which makes it a perfect base for so many treats.

Finally, it’s surprisingly easy once you get the hang of it.

With this choux pastry recipe, you’re unlocking a classic technique that can be used in endless ways. Whether you stick to cream puffs, experiment with profiteroles, or move on to éclairs, you now have the foundation for countless elegant desserts.

What You Can Make with This Choux Pastry Recipe

With this choux pastry recipe, you can create a variety of classic bakery-style treats using the same simple dough:

  • Cream puffs (Windbeutel) filled with cream or jam
  • Éclairs filled with pastry cream and topped with melted chocolate
  • Profiteroles served with cream, ice cream, or chocolate sauce
  • Churros, made by piping and frying the same choux pastry dough

Save This Choux Pastry Recipe for Later

Pinterest pin showing classic choux pastry shells and Windbeutel filled with cream and jam, representing traditional German baking.
Golden-brown cream puffs (Windbeutel) filled with whipped cream and strawberry jam on a white platter, decorated with purple flowers — classic choux pastry recipe.

Choux Pastry Recipe

This choux pastry recipe creates light, airy puffs that you can fill with cream or use for éclairs and profiteroles.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Course Dessert

Ingredients
  

  • 250 ml Water 1 cup / 8.5 fl oz
  • 50 g Butter 3 ½ tbsp / 1.8 oz
  • 150 g Flour 1 ¼ cups / 5.3 oz
  • 30 g Cornflour ¼ cup / 1 oz
  • 4 –6 Large Eggs
  • 3 g Baking Powder ½ tsp

Instructions
 

  • Preheat to 200°C (400°F).
  • In a medium pot, bring the water and butter to a gentle boil. Stir until the butter is fully melted.
    Butter melting in water in a saucepan for choux pastry.
  • Remove the pot from the heat and quickly add the flour and cornflour. Stir vigorously until the mixture forms a smooth ball that pulls away from the sides of the pan.
    Flour added to melted butter and water in a saucepan for choux pastry.
  • Return the pot to heat and stir for 1 minutes to dry out the dough slightly.
    Choux pastry dough being stirred with a wooden spoon in a saucepan.
  • Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl.
    Choux pastry dough transferred from saucepan to a mixing bowl.
  • Using a hand or stand mixer beat in the eggs one at a time. Use as many eggs as necessary (4-6) until the dough is glossy and it drops off a spoon in long peaks. Add the baking powder to the cooled dough and mix.
    Choux pastry dough clinging to a stand mixer whisk attachment.
  • Spoon the dough into a piping bag fitted with a round tip. Pipe small rounds for cream puffs or longer strips for éclairs onto a lined baking tray. Use a template as a guide for even pastries. (Remember to remove the template after piping)
    Cream puff piping template under parchment paper for making evenly sized choux pastry puffs.
  • Place in the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes until puffed and golden brown. Do not open the oven during the first 15 minutes or the pastry may collapse.
  • Remove from the oven and immediately cut them open. Allow to cool completely before filling with cream or other desired fillings.
    Choux pastry cream puffs with hollow centres, perfect for filling with pastry cream or whipped cream.

Notes

  • Dough texture is key: shiny, smooth, and dropping in long peaks.
  • Eggs vary in size; always go by dough consistency.

Tools You Need for this Choux Pastry Recipe

These are the essentials I always turn to when making this Choux Pastry Recipe, they make the process so much smoother. I personally love using KitchenAid for their sturdy, reliable cookware and baking tools, and Wilton for their excellent decorating supplies like piping bags and tips. With the right tools from these trusted brands, the whole process becomes so much easier and more enjoyable.

KitchenAid Silicone Oven Mitt Set – perfect for safely handling hot trays straight from the oven.

KitchenAid Artisan Stand Mixer Dried Rose – Makes adding the eggs one by one much easier, giving the dough its perfect shine.

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Saucepan 2 Quart, Brushed Stainless Steel– Ideal for melting butter into water.

Wilton Disposable Piping Bags 100 Essential for piping even cream puffs, éclairs, or Windbeutel.

Wilton Premium Non-Stick Cookie Sheet, 15 x 10 Inch A sturdy, durable baking sheet that ensures your choux pastry bakes evenly with golden, crisp shells.

Wilton Recipe Right 16 Inch x 10 Inch Non-Stick Cooling Grid, Black – Helps pastries cool quickly without becoming soggy.

This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, I may earn a small commission, at no additional cost to you.

Want perfectly even éclairs every time?

For evenly sized pastries, download my free piping templates , just print, slip under your baking paper, and pipe away!

BE SURE TO REMOVE IT BEFORE PLACING THE TRAY IN THE OVEN.

Helpful Choux Pastry Tips

  • Keep the oven door closed during baking
    Opening the oven too soon releases the steam needed for the pastries to rise properly, which can cause them to sink or collapse.
  • Use a piping bag for even results
    Piping the dough (and the filling) helps you achieve neat, consistent shapes and a more polished finish.
  • Release steam while warm:
    Pierce or cut choux pastry shells (éclairs or cream puffs) shortly after baking to prevent sogginess and help them stay crisp.

A Little Baking Note

I’ve had my fair share of choux pastry mishaps, and one of the most memorable was when I forgot to open my pastries straight after baking. Once they cooled, the shells had set and I could cut them open.

Instead of starting over, I simply adapted by sandwiching the filling between two shells. They still looked beautiful and tasted just as good.

Moments like this are a good reminder that with a little flexibility and creativity, you can still achieve a lovely result.

Storage or Make-Ahead Notes

  • Store unfilled choux pastry shells in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
  • Fill only just before serving to prevent them from becoming soggy.

How to Make Éclairs using this Choux Pastry

Éclairs are a classic pastry made using the same choux pastry dough. The dough is piped into long fingers and baked until light, crisp, and golden.

Once baked and cooled, éclairs are filled with a rich pastry cream and topped with melted chocolate. The contrast between the crisp shell and creamy filling makes them an elegant and irresistible dessert.

For the full step-by-step recipe, see my Éclairs and vanilla pastry cream recipes.

How to Make Windbeutel (German Cream Puffs) using this Choux Pastry

Windbeutel are German-style cream puffs made from the same choux pastry base. The dough is piped into small rounds, baked until light and airy, and then filled once cooled.

Traditionally, Windbeutel are filled with jam and whipped cream making them a simple but delicious dessert.

Frequently asked questions about Choux Pastry

What is choux pastry used for?

Choux pastry is the base for cream puffs, profiteroles, éclairs, and savory gougères.

Why didn’t my choux pastry rise?

This usually happens if the oven was opened too early or if the dough was too runny. Make sure the consistency is thick and the oven remains closed while baking.

How do I know how many eggs to add?

Add eggs one at a time until the dough is glossy and thick but pipeable. Sometimes you’ll need 4 eggs, other times 5 or 6, depending on their size.

How do I get perfectly round cream puffs?

Pipe the dough straight down, then smooth the tops with a damp fingertip before baking.

More Must-Try Bakes You’ll Love

If you’re ready to take your baking to the next level, these classic recipes are sure to delight. From rich chocolate cakes to buttery shortbread, each one is a treat worth trying.

A decadently rich chocolate cake topped with perfectly smooth butter icing. Perfect for birthdays.

Strawberries and Cream Swiss Roll – Light, fluffy sponge rolled with creamy filling, making a show-stopping dessert that’s surprisingly simple to make.

Soft, sweet Cinnamon Rolls swirled with cinnamon sugar, ideal for breakfast or a teatime treat.

Shortbread Cookies – Buttery, crumbly, and utterly irresistible, this classic biscuit pairs perfectly with tea or coffee.

Soft and golden South African crumpets (also called flapjacks) are perfect toasted with butter or served with syrup for a classic breakfast treat.

German Butter Cake – This Butterkuchen recipe is a traditional German Butter Cake made with a yeast dough topped with cubes of butter and sprinkled with sugar and almonds before baking.

Inspired by Dr. Oetker

Recipe adapted from Dr. Oetker’s Backen macht Freude, a baking book that has stood the test of time as one of Germany’s most trusted kitchen companions.

Backen macht Freude - Reprint 1960
$20.23

This vintage edition of Backen Macht Freude is a true classic from Dr. Oetker! First published to bring foolproof baking into every home, this 1960 reprint is filled with timeless German recipes, expert tips, and traditional techniques. A must-have for anyone who loves authentic, old-fashioned baking! 

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04/17/2026 08:50 pm GMT
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